Oracle misses on earnings and issues weak revenue guidance
In this article
Oracle
issued quarterly results on Monday that trailed analysts’ estimates and gave a forecast that came up short of expectations.
Here is how Oracle did compared to LSEG consensus:
Revenue increased 6% from $13.3 billion in the same period last year. Net income rose 22% to $2.94 billion, or $1.02 a share, from $2.4 billion, or 85 cents a share, a year earlier. Revenue in Oracle’s cloud services business jumped 10% from a year earlier to $11.01 billion, accounting for 78% of total sales.
The company’s cloud infrastructure segment, which helps businesses move workloads out of their own data centers, has been booming due to demand for computing power that can support artificial intelligence projects. Oracle said revenue in its cloud infrastructure unit increased 49% from a year earlier to $2.7 billion.
“We are on schedule to double our data center capacity this calendar year,” Oracle Chair Larry Ellison said in a release. “Customer demand is at record levels.”
In January, President Donald Trump announced plans to invest billions of dollars in AI infrastructure in the U.S. in collaboration with Oracle, OpenAI and SoftBank. The first initiative of the joint venture, called Stargate, will be to construct data centers in Texas, an effort that is already underway, Ellison said during the announcement at the White House.
Oracle said it has more than $130 billion in remaining performance obligations after signing $48 billion in contracts during the period. That excludes contracts related to Stargate, Oracle CEO Safra Catz said on the call with analysts.
Oracle will spend around $16 billion in capital expenditures this year, which is a little more than double the total from last year, Catz added.
“As always, we remain careful to pace and align our CapEx investments appropriately and in line with booking trends,” Catz said.
For the current quarter, Oracle expects revenue to grow of between 8% and 10%. Analysts were expecting growth of about 11% to $15.91 billion, according to LSEG. The company said it expects adjusted earnings of $1.61 to $1.65 per share. Analysts were calling for adjusted earnings per share of $1.79.
Catz said Oracle’s fourth quarter adjusted earnings projections were negatively impacted by losses from an investment in another company.
Oracle’s cloud and on-premises licenses business contributed $1.1 billion in revenue during the quarter, down 10% year over year.
The company also said it is increasing its quarterly dividend to 50 cents a share from 40 cents.
As of Monday’s close, Oracle’s stock is down almost 11% year to date.
WATCH: Oracle misses on quarterly results, raises dividend by 25%
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Oracle shares turn lower as quarterly revenue miss overshadows cloud deals
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Oracle Corp. shares fell in after-hours trading Monday, shaking off an initial gain as investors digested the software giant’s disappointing quarterly revenue, much of it from a cloud-services miss, rather than focusing on the large number of big cloud-computing contracts in the future.
After initial after-hours gains of more than 5%, the stock
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fell 3.2% in extended trading.
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In the fiscal third quarter, Oracle reported total revenue of $14.13 billion, up 6% year over year, down from analysts’ consensus estimates of $14.38 billion. The company’s cloud-services and support business came in at $11 billion, up 10% from a year ago, but analysts were expecting revenue of $11.2 billion, according to FactSet.
Chief Executive Safra Catz said that Oracle’s exit from its advertising business last year lowered its total cloud revenue growth by 2% this quarter, and touted the company’s bookings.
“Oracle signed sales contracts for more than $48 billion in Q3,” Oracle Catz said in a statement. Oracle said that it signed cloud agreements with several big technology companies including OpenAI, xAI, Meta Platforms
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, Nvidia Corp.
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and Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
AMD
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.
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She added that Oracle has a backlog of $130 billion in deals that will contribute to revenue growth of 15% in fiscal 2026. “We now have a clear light of sight to our future revenue growth,” Catz told analysts on a conference call. Oracle refers to its backlog as remaining performance obligations, or RPOs.
Earlier this year, Oracle was part of the big “Project Stargate” deal with OpenAI, which plans to build a major data center in Texas. Oracle is one of those providers, but it has yet to specify its share of the contract, which was originally touted as a $500 billion infrastructure investment. Catz said that the Stargate deal is not included in the company’s $130 billion backlog forecast. Catz described the available demand a few times on the call as “enormous.”
“This was our strongest booking quarter ever by a huge margin,” Catz told analysts. “And this does not include any contracts with Project Stargate.”
When asked by one analyst why Oracle was chosen as the main data-center provider for Stargate, amid other, rival cloud companies, co-founder and Chief Technology Officer Larry Ellison said the company’s technology offers a big cost advantage.
“Our technology that actually runs faster and more economically than our competitors,” Ellison said. “So it really is a technology advantage we have over them. If you run faster and you [clients] pay by the hour, you cost less. So that technology advantage translates to an economic advantage, which allows us to win a lot of these huge deals.”
Oracle’s net income came in at $2.9 billion, up 22% from the year-ago net income of $2.4 billion, with GAAP earnings per share of $1.05, up from 87 cents a share a year ago. Analysts had been looking for earnings of $1.06 a share on a GAAP basis, according to FactSet.
After a major rally in its shares last year based on the company’s momentum in artificial intelligence, Oracle shares are down about 10% year to date.
About the Author
Therese Poletti writes the “Tech Tales” column for MarketWatch. Follow her on Twitter @tpoletti.
Copyright © 2025 MarketWatch, Inc. All rights reserved.
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News details
AUSTIN, Texas, March 10, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Oracle Corporation (NYSE: ORCL) today announced fiscal 2025 Q3 results. Total Remaining Performance Obligations were up 62% year-over-year in USD, and up 63% in constant currency, to $130 billion. Total quarterly revenues were up 6% year-over-year in USD, and up 8% in constant currency, to $14.1 billion. Cloud services and license support revenues were up 10% year-over-year in USD, and up 12% in constant currency, to $11.0 billion. Cloud license and on-premise license revenues were down 10% in USD and down 8% in constant currency, to $1.1 billion.
Q3 GAAP operating income was $4.4 billion. Non-GAAP operating income was $6.2 billion, up 7% in USD, and up 9% in constant currency. GAAP operating margin was 31%, and non-GAAP operating margin was 44%. GAAP net income was $2.9 billion, up 22% in USD, and up 27% in constant currency. Non-GAAP net income was $4.2 billion, up 6% in USD, and up 9% in constant currency. Q3 GAAP earnings per share was $1.02, up 20% in USD and up 25% in constant currency, while non-GAAP earnings per share was $1.47, up 4% in USD, and up 7% in constant currency.
Short-term deferred revenues were $9.0 billion. Over the last twelve months, operating cash flow was $20.7 billion and free cash flow was $5.8 billion.
“Oracle signed sales contracts for more than $48 billion in Q3,” said Oracle CEO, Safra Catz. “This record sales number pushed our Remaining Performance Obligations, or RPO, up 63% to over $130 billion. We have now signed cloud agreements with several world leading technology companies including: OpenAI, xAI, Meta, NVIDIA and AMD. We expect that our huge $130 billion sales backlog will help drive a 15% increase in Oracle’s overall revenue in our next fiscal year beginning this June. And we expect RPO to continue to grow rapidly—as we look forward to signing our first Stargate contract—yet another big opportunity for Oracle to expand both its AI training and AI inferencing businesses in the near future.”
“We are on schedule to double our data center capacity this calendar year,” said Oracle Chairman and CTO, Larry Ellison. “Customer demand is at record levels. Our Database MultiCloud revenue from Microsoft, Google and Amazon is up 92% in the last three months alone. GPU consumption for AI training grew 244% in the last 12 months. And we are seeing enormous demand for AI inferencing on our customers’ private data. So, we are connecting OpenAI ChatGPT, xAI Grok and Meta Llama directly to Version 23ai of the Oracle Database with advanced vector capabilities. This new product, called the Oracle AI Data Platform, makes it easy for customers to use any of the world’s leading AI models to analyze all of their private data—while keeping all their data private and secure.”
Oracle also announced that its Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.50 per share of outstanding common stock, reflecting a 25% increase over the current quarterly dividend of $0.40. Larry Ellison, Oracle’s Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Technology Officer, and largest stockholder, did not participate in the deliberation or the vote on this matter. This increased dividend will be paid to stockholders of record as of the close of business on April 10, 2025, with a payment date of April 23, 2025.
Earnings Conference Call and Webcast
Oracle will hold a conference call and webcast today to discuss these results at 4:00 p.m. Central. A live and replay webcast will be available on the Oracle Investor Relations website at www.oracle.com/investor/.
About Oracle
Oracle offers integrated suites of applications plus secure, autonomous infrastructure in the Oracle Cloud. For more information about Oracle (NYSE: ORCL), please visit us at www.oracle.com.
Trademarks
Oracle, Java, MySQL, and NetSuite are registered trademarks of Oracle Corporation. NetSuite was the first cloud company—ushering in the new era of cloud computing.
“Safe Harbor” Statement: Statements in this press release relating to future plans, expectations, beliefs, intentions and prospects, including the expectations for converting RPOs to revenue, future growth in RPO and data center capacity, the timing of signing the Stargate contract, and future demand for AI inferencing are “forward-looking statements” and are subject to material risks and uncertainties. Risks and uncertainties that could affect our current expectations and our actual results, include, among others: our ability to develop new products and services, integrate acquired products and services and enhance our existing products and services, including our AI products; our management of complex cloud and hardware offerings, including the sourcing of technologies and technology components; our ability to secure data center capacity; significant coding, manufacturing or configuration errors in our offerings; risks associated with acquisitions; economic, political and market conditions; information technology system failures, privacy and data security concerns; cybersecurity breaches; unfavorable legal proceedings, government investigations, and complex and changing laws and regulations. A detailed discussion of these factors and other risks that affect our business is contained in our SEC filings, including our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, particularly under the heading “Risk Factors.” Copies of these filings are available online from the SEC or by contacting Oracle’s Investor Relations Department at (650) 506-4073 or by clicking on SEC Filings on the Oracle Investor Relations website at www.oracle.com/investor/. All information set forth in this press release is current as of March 10, 2025. Oracle undertakes no duty to update any statement in light of new information or future events.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in millions, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
% Increase
% Increase
(Decrease)
February 28,
2025
% of
February 29,
2024
% of
(Decrease)
in Constant
Revenues
Revenues
in US $
Currency (1)
REVENUES
Cloud services and license support
$ 11,007
78 %
$ 9,963
75 %
10 %
12 %
Cloud license and on-premise license
1,129
8 %
1,256
9 %
(10 %)
(8 %)
Hardware
703
5 %
754
6 %
(7 %)
(5 %)
Services
1,291
9 %
1,307
10 %
(1 %)
1 %
Total revenues
14,130
100 %
13,280
100 %
6 %
8 %
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cloud services and license support
2,882
20 %
2,452
18 %
18 %
19 %
Hardware
197
1 %
217
2 %
(9 %)
(7 %)
Services
1,116
8 %
1,200
9 %
(7 %)
(5 %)
Sales and marketing
2,119
15 %
2,042
15 %
4 %
6 %
Research and development
2,429
17 %
2,248
17 %
8 %
9 %
General and administrative
390
3 %
377
3 %
3 %
5 %
Amortization of intangible assets
548
4 %
749
6 %
(27 %)
(27 %)
Acquisition related and other
28
0 %
155
1 %
(82 %)
(82 %)
Restructuring
63
1 %
90
1 %
(30 %)
(28 %)
Total operating expenses
9,772
69 %
9,530
72 %
3 %
4 %
OPERATING INCOME
4,358
31 %
3,750
28 %
16 %
20 %
Interest expense
(892)
(6 %)
(876)
(6 %)
2 %
2 %
Non-operating expenses, net
(18)
0 %
(9)
0 %
101 %
91 %
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
3,448
25 %
2,865
22 %
20 %
25 %
Provision for income taxes
512
4 %
464
4 %
10 %
15 %
NET INCOME
$ 2,936
21 %
$ 2,401
18 %
22 %
27 %
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic
$ 1.05
$ 0.87
Diluted
$ 1.02
$ 0.85
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic
2,799
2,748
Diluted
2,874
2,819
(1)
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant
currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency
rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States
dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2024, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year,
rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods. Movements in international currencies relative to the United States
dollar during the three months ended February 28, 2025 compared with the corresponding prior year period decreased our total revenues by 2
percentage points, total operating expenses by 1 percentage point and operating income by 4 percentage points.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)
($ in millions, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
% Increase
(Decrease)
in US $
% Increase (Decrease) in
Constant Currency (2)
February 28,
2025
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 29,
2024
GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
TOTAL REVENUES
$ 14,130
$ –
$ 14,130
$ 13,280
$ –
$ 13,280
6 %
6 %
8 %
8 %
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
$ 9,772
$ (1,837)
$ 7,935
$ 9,530
$ (2,042)
$ 7,488
3 %
6 %
4 %
8 %
Stock-based compensation (3)
1,198
(1,198)
–
1,048
(1,048)
–
14 %
*
14 %
*
Amortization of intangible assets (4)
548
(548)
–
749
(749)
–
(27 %)
*
(27 %)
*
Acquisition related and other
28
(28)
–
155
(155)
–
(82 %)
*
(82 %)
*
Restructuring
63
(63)
–
90
(90)
–
(30 %)
*
(28 %)
*
OPERATING INCOME
$ 4,358
$ 1,837
$ 6,195
$ 3,750
$ 2,042
$ 5,792
16 %
7 %
20 %
9 %
OPERATING MARGIN %
31 %
44 %
28 %
44 %
261 bp.
23 bp.
294 bp.
34 bp.
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (5)
$ 512
$ 542
$ 1,054
$ 464
$ 461
$ 925
10 %
14 %
15 %
17 %
NET INCOME
$ 2,936
$ 1,295
$ 4,231
$ 2,401
$ 1,581
$ 3,982
22 %
6 %
27 %
9 %
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
$ 1.02
$ 1.47
$ 0.85
$ 1.41
20 %
4 %
25 %
7 %
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
2,874
–
2,874
2,819
–
2,819
2 %
2 %
2 %
2 %
(1)
This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction
with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures, the reasons why management uses these
measures, the usefulness of these measures and the material limitations on the usefulness of these measures, please see Appendix A.
(2)
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our
underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other
than United States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2024, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect
during the respective periods.
(3)
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories:
Three Months Ended
Three Months Ended
February 28, 2025
February 29, 2024
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
Cloud services and license support
$ 160
$ (160)
$ –
$ 138
$ (138)
$ –
Hardware
8
(8)
–
6
(6)
–
Services
54
(54)
–
45
(45)
–
Sales and marketing
200
(200)
–
179
(179)
–
Research and development
675
(675)
–
584
(584)
–
General and administrative
101
(101)
–
96
(96)
–
Total stock-based compensation
$ 1,198
$ (1,198)
$ –
$ 1,048
$ (1,048)
$ –
(4)
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of February 28, 2025 was as follows:
Remainder of fiscal 2025
$ 544
Fiscal 2026
1,639
Fiscal 2027
672
Fiscal 2028
635
Fiscal 2029
561
Fiscal 2030
522
Thereafter
558
Total intangible assets, net
$ 5,131
(5)
Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 14.9% and 16.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.9% and 18.9% in the
third quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the third quarters of fiscal 2025 and 2024 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to stock-
based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects
related to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.
*
Not meaningful
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in millions, except per share data)
Nine Months Ended
% Increase
% Increase
(Decrease)
February 28,
2025
% of
February 29,
2024
% of
(Decrease)
in Constant
Revenues
Revenues
in US $
Currency (1)
REVENUES
Cloud services and license support
$ 32,331
78 %
$ 29,149
75 %
11 %
12 %
Cloud license and on-premise license
3,194
8 %
3,243
8 %
(2 %)
0 %
Hardware
2,086
5 %
2,224
6 %
(6 %)
(5 %)
Services
3,885
9 %
4,058
11 %
(4 %)
(3 %)
Total revenues
41,496
100 %
38,674
100 %
7 %
8 %
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cloud services and license support
8,226
20 %
6,905
18 %
19 %
20 %
Hardware
530
1 %
649
2 %
(18 %)
(17 %)
Services
3,430
8 %
3,665
9 %
(6 %)
(6 %)
Sales and marketing
6,345
15 %
6,161
16 %
3 %
4 %
Research and development
7,206
18 %
6,689
17 %
8 %
8 %
General and administrative
1,135
3 %
1,146
3 %
(1 %)
0 %
Amortization of intangible assets
1,763
4 %
2,267
6 %
(22 %)
(22 %)
Acquisition related and other
72
0 %
214
0 %
(66 %)
(66 %)
Restructuring
220
1 %
311
1 %
(29 %)
(29 %)
Total operating expenses
28,927
70 %
28,007
72 %
3 %
4 %
OPERATING INCOME
12,569
30 %
10,667
28 %
18 %
19 %
Interest expense
(2,600)
(6 %)
(2,636)
(7 %)
(1 %)
(1 %)
Non-operating income (expenses), net
39
0 %
(72)
0 %
*
*
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
10,008
24 %
7,959
21 %
26 %
28 %
Provision for income taxes
992
2 %
636
2 %
56 %
59 %
NET INCOME
$ 9,016
22 %
$ 7,323
19 %
23 %
25 %
EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Basic
$ 3.24
$ 2.67
Diluted
$ 3.15
$ 2.60
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic
2,783
2,741
Diluted
2,865
2,820
(1)
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency
information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To
present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States dollars are converted into
United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2024, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates
in effect during the respective periods. Movements in international currencies relative to the United States dollar during the nine months ended February
28, 2025 compared with the corresponding prior year period decreased each of our total revenues, total operating expenses and operating income by 1
percentage point.
*
Not meaningful
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)
($ in millions, except per share data)
Nine Months Ended
% Increase
(Decrease)
in US $
% Increase (Decrease) in
Constant Currency (2)
February 28,
2025
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
February 29,
2024
GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
TOTAL REVENUES
$ 41,496
$ –
$ 41,496
$ 38,674
$ –
$ 38,674
7 %
7 %
8 %
8 %
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
$ 28,927
$ (5,429)
$ 23,498
$ 28,007
$ (5,719)
$ 22,288
3 %
5 %
4 %
6 %
Stock-based compensation (3)
3,374
(3,374)
–
2,927
(2,927)
–
15 %
*
15 %
*
Amortization of intangible assets (4)
1,763
(1,763)
–
2,267
(2,267)
–
(22 %)
*
(22 %)
*
Acquisition related and other
72
(72)
–
214
(214)
–
(66 %)
*
(66 %)
*
Restructuring
220
(220)
–
311
(311)
–
(29 %)
*
(29 %)
*
OPERATING INCOME
$ 12,569
$ 5,429
$ 17,998
$ 10,667
$ 5,719
$ 16,386
18 %
10 %
19 %
11 %
OPERATING MARGIN %
30 %
43 %
28 %
42 %
271 bp.
100 bp.
284 bp.
104 bp.
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (5)
$ 992
$ 2,042
$ 3,034
$ 636
$ 1,939
$ 2,575
56 %
18 %
59 %
19 %
NET INCOME
$ 9,016
$ 3,387
$ 12,403
$ 7,323
$ 3,780
$ 11,103
23 %
12 %
25 %
13 %
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
$ 3.15
$ 4.33
$ 2.60
$ 3.94
21 %
10 %
23 %
11 %
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
2,865
–
2,865
2,820
–
2,820
2 %
2 %
2 %
2 %
(1)
This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with
our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures, the reasons why management uses these measures, the
usefulness of these measures and the material limitations on the usefulness of these measures, please see Appendix A.
(2)
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our
underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than
United States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2024, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the
respective periods.
(3)
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories:
Nine Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
February 28, 2025
February 29, 2024
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
GAAP
Adj.
Non-GAAP
Cloud services and license support
$ 459
$ (459)
$ –
$ 386
$ (386)
$ –
Hardware
21
(21)
–
17
(17)
–
Services
150
(150)
–
123
(123)
–
Sales and marketing
556
(556)
–
488
(488)
–
Research and development
1,902
(1,902)
–
1,642
(1,642)
–
General and administrative
286
(286)
–
271
(271)
–
Total stock-based compensation
$ 3,374
$ (3,374)
$ –
$ 2,927
$ (2,927)
$ –
(4)
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of February 28, 2025 was as follows:
Remainder of fiscal 2025
$ 544
Fiscal 2026
1,639
Fiscal 2027
672
Fiscal 2028
635
Fiscal 2029
561
Fiscal 2030
522
Thereafter
558
Total intangible assets, net
$ 5,131
(5)
Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 9.9% and 8.0% in the first nine months of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.7% and 18.8% in the
first nine months of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the first nine months of fiscal 2025 and 2024 was primarily due to the net tax effects related to
stock-based compensation expense; acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets; and restructuring expense, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related
to an income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.
*
Not meaningful
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
($ in millions)
February 28,
2025
May 31,
2024
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 17,406
$ 10,454
Marketable securities
417
207
Trade receivables, net
8,051
7,874
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
4,242
4,019
Total Current Assets
30,116
22,554
Non-Current Assets:
Property, plant and equipment, net
31,970
21,536
Intangible assets, net
5,131
6,890
Goodwill, net
62,171
62,230
Deferred tax assets
11,799
12,273
Other non-current assets
20,191
15,493
Total Non-Current Assets
131,262
118,422
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 161,378
$ 140,976
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Notes payable and other borrowings, current
$ 8,167
$ 10,605
Accounts payable
2,423
2,357
Accrued compensation and related benefits
1,839
1,916
Deferred revenues
9,019
9,313
Other current liabilities
8,175
7,353
Total Current Liabilities
29,623
31,544
Non-Current Liabilities:
Notes payable and other borrowings, non-current
88,109
76,264
Income taxes payable
9,813
10,817
Deferred tax liabilities
2,208
3,692
Other non-current liabilities
14,364
9,420
Total Non-Current Liabilities
114,494
100,193
Stockholders’ Equity
17,261
9,239
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 161,378
$ 140,976
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
($ in millions)
Nine Months Ended
February 28,
2025
February 29,
2024
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
Net income
$ 9,016
$ 7,323
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
2,715
2,318
Amortization of intangible assets
1,763
2,267
Deferred income taxes
(1,097)
(1,755)
Stock-based compensation
3,374
2,927
Other, net
422
631
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Increase in trade receivables, net
(312)
(409)
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets
603
457
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities
(633)
(682)
Decrease in income taxes payable
(1,222)
(788)
Increase in deferred revenues
35
303
Net cash provided by operating activities
14,664
12,592
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
Purchases of marketable securities and other investments
(838)
(674)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and other investments
444
207
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
–
(59)
Capital expenditures
(12,135)
(4,068)
Net cash used for investing activities
(12,529)
(4,594)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
Payments for repurchases of common stock
(450)
(1,050)
Proceeds from issuances of common stock
520
454
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings upon vesting of restricted stock-based awards
(900)
(1,865)
Payments of dividends to stockholders
(3,340)
(3,289)
(Repayments of) proceeds from issuances of commercial paper, net
(396)
936
Proceeds from issuances of senior notes and term loan credit agreements, net of issuance costs
19,548
–
Repayments of senior notes and term loan credit agreements
(9,771)
(3,500)
Other, net
(299)
34
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
4,912
(8,280)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(95)
(2)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
6,952
(284)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
10,454
9,765
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$ 17,406
$ 9,481
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
FREE CASH FLOW – TRAILING 4-QUARTERS (1)
($ in millions)
Fiscal 2024
Fiscal 2025
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
GAAP Operating Cash Flow
$ 17,745
$ 17,039
$ 18,239
$ 18,673
$ 19,126
$ 20,287
$ 20,745
Capital Expenditures
(8,290)
(6,935)
(5,981)
(6,866)
(7,855)
(10,745)
(14,933)
Free Cash Flow
$ 9,455
$ 10,104
$ 12,258
$ 11,807
$ 11,271
$ 9,542
$ 5,812
Operating Cash Flow % Growth over prior year
68 %
13 %
18 %
9 %
8 %
19 %
14 %
Free Cash Flow % Growth over prior year
76 %
20 %
68 %
39 %
19 %
(6 %)
(53 %)
GAAP Net Income
$ 9,375
$ 10,137
$ 10,642
$ 10,467
$ 10,976
$ 11,624
$ 12,160
Operating Cash Flow as a % of Net Income
189 %
168 %
171 %
178 %
174 %
175 %
171 %
Free Cash Flow as a % of Net Income
101 %
100 %
115 %
113 %
103 %
82 %
48 %
(1) To supplement our statements of cash flows presented on a GAAP basis, we use non-GAAP measures of cash flows on a trailing 4-quarter basis to analyze cash
flow generated from operations. We believe free cash flow is also useful as one of the bases for comparing our performance with our competitors. The
presentation of non-GAAP free cash flow is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our performance, or as an
alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF GAAP REVENUES (1)
($ in millions)
Fiscal 2024
Fiscal 2025
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
TOTAL
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
TOTAL
REVENUES BY OFFERINGS
Cloud services
$ 4,635
$ 4,775
$ 5,054
$ 5,311
$ 19,774
$ 5,623
$ 5,937
$ 6,210
$ 17,769
License support
4,912
4,864
4,909
4,923
19,609
4,896
4,869
4,797
14,562
Cloud services and license support
9,547
9,639
9,963
10,234
39,383
10,519
10,806
11,007
32,331
Cloud license and on-premise license
809
1,178
1,256
1,838
5,081
870
1,195
1,129
3,194
Hardware
714
756
754
842
3,066
655
728
703
2,086
Services
1,383
1,368
1,307
1,373
5,431
1,263
1,330
1,291
3,885
Total revenues
$ 12,453
$ 12,941
$ 13,280
$ 14,287
$ 52,961
$ 13,307
$ 14,059
$ 14,130
$ 41,496
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES
Cloud services
30 %
25 %
25 %
20 %
25 %
21 %
24 %
23 %
23 %
License support
2 %
2 %
1 %
0 %
1 %
0 %
0 %
(2 %)
(1 %)
Cloud services and license support
13 %
12 %
12 %
9 %
12 %
10 %
12 %
10 %
11 %
Cloud license and on-premise license
(10 %)
(18 %)
(3 %)
(15 %)
(12 %)
7 %
1 %
(10 %)
(2 %)
Hardware
(6 %)
(11 %)
(7 %)
(1 %)
(6 %)
(8 %)
(4 %)
(7 %)
(6 %)
Services
2 %
(2 %)
(5 %)
(6 %)
(3 %)
(9 %)
(3 %)
(1 %)
(4 %)
Total revenues
9 %
5 %
7 %
3 %
6 %
7 %
9 %
6 %
7 %
CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2)
Cloud services
29 %
24 %
24 %
20 %
24 %
22 %
24 %
25 %
24 %
License support
0 %
0 %
1 %
1 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
0 %
Cloud services and license support
12 %
11 %
11 %
10 %
11 %
11 %
12 %
12 %
12 %
Cloud license and on-premise license
(11 %)
(19 %)
(3 %)
(14 %)
(12 %)
8 %
3 %
(8 %)
0 %
Hardware
(8 %)
(12 %)
(7 %)
0 %
(7 %)
(8 %)
(3 %)
(5 %)
(5 %)
Services
1 %
(3 %)
(5 %)
(6 %)
(3 %)
(8 %)
(3 %)
1 %
(3 %)
Total revenues
8 %
4 %
7 %
4 %
6 %
8 %
9 %
8 %
8 %
CLOUD SERVICES AND LICENSE SUPPORT REVENUES
BY ECOSYSTEM
Applications cloud services and license support
$ 4,471
$ 4,474
$ 4,584
$ 4,642
$ 18,172
$ 4,769
$ 4,784
$ 4,811
$ 14,363
Infrastructure cloud services and license support
5,076
5,165
5,379
5,592
21,211
5,750
6,022
6,196
17,968
Total cloud services and license support revenues
$ 9,547
$ 9,639
$ 9,963
$ 10,234
$ 39,383
$ 10,519
$ 10,806
$ 11,007
$ 32,331
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES
Applications cloud services and license support
11 %
10 %
10 %
6 %
9 %
7 %
7 %
5 %
6 %
Infrastructure cloud services and license support
15 %
14 %
13 %
12 %
14 %
13 %
17 %
15 %
15 %
Total cloud services and license support revenues
13 %
12 %
12 %
9 %
12 %
10 %
12 %
10 %
11 %
CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2)
Applications cloud services and license support
11 %
9 %
10 %
6 %
9 %
7 %
7 %
6 %
7 %
Infrastructure cloud services and license support
14 %
12 %
13 %
13 %
13 %
14 %
17 %
18 %
16 %
Total cloud services and license support revenues
12 %
11 %
11 %
10 %
11 %
11 %
12 %
12 %
12 %
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUES
Americas
$ 7,841
$ 8,067
$ 8,270
$ 8,945
$ 33,122
$ 8,372
$ 8,933
$ 9,000
$ 26,305
Europe/Middle East/Africa
3,005
3,170
3,316
3,539
13,030
3,228
3,381
3,421
10,029
Asia Pacific
1,607
1,704
1,694
1,803
6,809
1,707
1,745
1,709
5,162
Total revenues
$ 12,453
$ 12,941
$ 13,280
$ 14,287
$ 52,961
$ 13,307
$ 14,059
$ 14,130
$ 41,496
(1) The sum of the quarterly information presented may vary from the year-to-date information presented due to rounding.
(2) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency
information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To
present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States dollars are converted into
United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2024 and 2023 for the fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 constant currency growth rate calculations
presented, respectively, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods.
APPENDIX A
ORACLE CORPORATION
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS
EXPLANATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES
To supplement our financial results presented on a GAAP basis, we use the non-GAAP measures indicated in the tables, which exclude certain business combination accounting entries and expenses related to acquisitions, as well as other significant expenses including stock-based compensation, that we believe are helpful in understanding our past financial performance and our future results. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on these non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:
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SOURCE Oracle
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Oracle Announces Fiscal 2025 Third Quarter Financial Results
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share data) |
||||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
% Increase |
|||||||
|
% Increase |
(Decrease) |
|||||||
|
February 28, |
% of |
February 29, |
% of |
(Decrease) |
in Constant |
|||
|
Revenues |
Revenues |
in US $ |
Currency (1) |
|||||
|
REVENUES |
||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
$ 11,007 |
78 % |
$ 9,963 |
75 % |
10 % |
12 % |
||
|
Cloud license and on-premise license |
1,129 |
8 % |
1,256 |
9 % |
(10 %) |
(8 %) |
||
|
Hardware |
703 |
5 % |
754 |
6 % |
(7 %) |
(5 %) |
||
|
Services |
1,291 |
9 % |
1,307 |
10 % |
(1 %) |
1 % |
||
|
Total revenues |
14,130 |
100 % |
13,280 |
100 % |
6 % |
8 % |
||
|
OPERATING EXPENSES |
||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
2,882 |
20 % |
2,452 |
18 % |
18 % |
19 % |
||
|
Hardware |
197 |
1 % |
217 |
2 % |
(9 %) |
(7 %) |
||
|
Services |
1,116 |
8 % |
1,200 |
9 % |
(7 %) |
(5 %) |
||
|
Sales and marketing |
2,119 |
15 % |
2,042 |
15 % |
4 % |
6 % |
||
|
Research and development |
2,429 |
17 % |
2,248 |
17 % |
8 % |
9 % |
||
|
General and administrative |
390 |
3 % |
377 |
3 % |
3 % |
5 % |
||
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
548 |
4 % |
749 |
6 % |
(27 %) |
(27 %) |
||
|
Acquisition related and other |
28 |
0 % |
155 |
1 % |
(82 %) |
(82 %) |
||
|
Restructuring |
63 |
1 % |
90 |
1 % |
(30 %) |
(28 %) |
||
|
Total operating expenses |
9,772 |
69 % |
9,530 |
72 % |
3 % |
4 % |
||
|
OPERATING INCOME |
4,358 |
31 % |
3,750 |
28 % |
16 % |
20 % |
||
|
Interest expense |
(892) |
(6 %) |
(876) |
(6 %) |
2 % |
2 % |
||
|
Non-operating expenses, net |
(18) |
0 % |
(9) |
0 % |
101 % |
91 % |
||
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
3,448 |
25 % |
2,865 |
22 % |
20 % |
25 % |
||
|
Provision for income taxes |
512 |
4 % |
464 |
4 % |
10 % |
15 % |
||
|
NET INCOME |
$ 2,936 |
21 % |
$ 2,401 |
18 % |
22 % |
27 % |
||
|
EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
||||||||
|
Basic |
$ 1.05 |
$ 0.87 |
||||||
|
Diluted |
$ 1.02 |
$ 0.85 |
||||||
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||
|
Basic |
2,799 |
2,748 |
||||||
|
Diluted |
2,874 |
2,819 |
||||||
|
(1) |
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant |
|||||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share data) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
% Increase |
% Increase (Decrease) in |
||||||||||||||||||
|
February 28, |
February 28, |
February 29, |
February 29, |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||
|
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||||
|
TOTAL REVENUES |
$ 14,130 |
$ – |
$ 14,130 |
$ 13,280 |
$ – |
$ 13,280 |
6 % |
6 % |
8 % |
8 % |
||||||||||
|
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES |
$ 9,772 |
$ (1,837) |
$ 7,935 |
$ 9,530 |
$ (2,042) |
$ 7,488 |
3 % |
6 % |
4 % |
8 % |
||||||||||
|
Stock-based compensation (3) |
1,198 |
(1,198) |
– |
1,048 |
(1,048) |
– |
14 % |
* |
14 % |
* |
||||||||||
|
Amortization of intangible assets (4) |
548 |
(548) |
– |
749 |
(749) |
– |
(27 %) |
* |
(27 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
Acquisition related and other |
28 |
(28) |
– |
155 |
(155) |
– |
(82 %) |
* |
(82 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
Restructuring |
63 |
(63) |
– |
90 |
(90) |
– |
(30 %) |
* |
(28 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
OPERATING INCOME |
$ 4,358 |
$ 1,837 |
$ 6,195 |
$ 3,750 |
$ 2,042 |
$ 5,792 |
16 % |
7 % |
20 % |
9 % |
||||||||||
|
OPERATING MARGIN % |
31 % |
44 % |
28 % |
44 % |
261 bp. |
23 bp. |
294 bp. |
34 bp. |
||||||||||||
|
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (5) |
$ 512 |
$ 542 |
$ 1,054 |
$ 464 |
$ 461 |
$ 925 |
10 % |
14 % |
15 % |
17 % |
||||||||||
|
NET INCOME |
$ 2,936 |
$ 1,295 |
$ 4,231 |
$ 2,401 |
$ 1,581 |
$ 3,982 |
22 % |
6 % |
27 % |
9 % |
||||||||||
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE |
$ 1.02 |
$ 1.47 |
$ 0.85 |
$ 1.41 |
20 % |
4 % |
25 % |
7 % |
||||||||||||
|
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING |
2,874 |
– |
2,874 |
2,819 |
– |
2,819 |
2 % |
2 % |
2 % |
2 % |
||||||||||
|
(1) |
This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(2) |
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(3) |
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Three Months Ended |
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
February 28, 2025 |
February 29, 2024 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
$ 160 |
$ (160) |
$ – |
$ 138 |
$ (138) |
$ – |
||||||||||||||
|
Hardware |
8 |
(8) |
– |
6 |
(6) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Services |
54 |
(54) |
– |
45 |
(45) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Sales and marketing |
200 |
(200) |
– |
179 |
(179) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Research and development |
675 |
(675) |
– |
584 |
(584) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
General and administrative |
101 |
(101) |
– |
96 |
(96) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Total stock-based compensation |
$ 1,198 |
$ (1,198) |
$ – |
$ 1,048 |
$ (1,048) |
$ – |
||||||||||||||
|
(4) |
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of February 28, 2025 was as follows: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Remainder of fiscal 2025 |
$ 544 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2026 |
1,639 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2027 |
672 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2028 |
635 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2029 |
561 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2030 |
522 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Thereafter |
558 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Total intangible assets, net |
$ 5,131 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(5) |
Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 14.9% and 16.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.9% and 18.9% in the |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
* |
Not meaningful |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share data) |
||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended |
% Increase |
|||||||
|
% Increase |
(Decrease) |
|||||||
|
February 28, |
% of |
February 29, |
% of |
(Decrease) |
in Constant |
|||
|
Revenues |
Revenues |
in US $ |
Currency (1) |
|||||
|
REVENUES |
||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
$ 32,331 |
78 % |
$ 29,149 |
75 % |
11 % |
12 % |
||
|
Cloud license and on-premise license |
3,194 |
8 % |
3,243 |
8 % |
(2 %) |
0 % |
||
|
Hardware |
2,086 |
5 % |
2,224 |
6 % |
(6 %) |
(5 %) |
||
|
Services |
3,885 |
9 % |
4,058 |
11 % |
(4 %) |
(3 %) |
||
|
Total revenues |
41,496 |
100 % |
38,674 |
100 % |
7 % |
8 % |
||
|
OPERATING EXPENSES |
||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
8,226 |
20 % |
6,905 |
18 % |
19 % |
20 % |
||
|
Hardware |
530 |
1 % |
649 |
2 % |
(18 %) |
(17 %) |
||
|
Services |
3,430 |
8 % |
3,665 |
9 % |
(6 %) |
(6 %) |
||
|
Sales and marketing |
6,345 |
15 % |
6,161 |
16 % |
3 % |
4 % |
||
|
Research and development |
7,206 |
18 % |
6,689 |
17 % |
8 % |
8 % |
||
|
General and administrative |
1,135 |
3 % |
1,146 |
3 % |
(1 %) |
0 % |
||
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,763 |
4 % |
2,267 |
6 % |
(22 %) |
(22 %) |
||
|
Acquisition related and other |
72 |
0 % |
214 |
0 % |
(66 %) |
(66 %) |
||
|
Restructuring |
220 |
1 % |
311 |
1 % |
(29 %) |
(29 %) |
||
|
Total operating expenses |
28,927 |
70 % |
28,007 |
72 % |
3 % |
4 % |
||
|
OPERATING INCOME |
12,569 |
30 % |
10,667 |
28 % |
18 % |
19 % |
||
|
Interest expense |
(2,600) |
(6 %) |
(2,636) |
(7 %) |
(1 %) |
(1 %) |
||
|
Non-operating income (expenses), net |
39 |
0 % |
(72) |
0 % |
* |
* |
||
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
10,008 |
24 % |
7,959 |
21 % |
26 % |
28 % |
||
|
Provision for income taxes |
992 |
2 % |
636 |
2 % |
56 % |
59 % |
||
|
NET INCOME |
$ 9,016 |
22 % |
$ 7,323 |
19 % |
23 % |
25 % |
||
|
EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
||||||||
|
Basic |
$ 3.24 |
$ 2.67 |
||||||
|
Diluted |
$ 3.15 |
$ 2.60 |
||||||
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||
|
Basic |
2,783 |
2,741 |
||||||
|
Diluted |
2,865 |
2,820 |
||||||
|
(1) |
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency |
|||||||
|
* |
Not meaningful |
|||||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
($ in millions, except per share data) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended |
% Increase |
% Increase (Decrease) in |
||||||||||||||||||
|
February 28, |
February 28, |
February 29, |
February 29, |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||
|
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||||
|
TOTAL REVENUES |
$ 41,496 |
$ – |
$ 41,496 |
$ 38,674 |
$ – |
$ 38,674 |
7 % |
7 % |
8 % |
8 % |
||||||||||
|
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES |
$ 28,927 |
$ (5,429) |
$ 23,498 |
$ 28,007 |
$ (5,719) |
$ 22,288 |
3 % |
5 % |
4 % |
6 % |
||||||||||
|
Stock-based compensation (3) |
3,374 |
(3,374) |
– |
2,927 |
(2,927) |
– |
15 % |
* |
15 % |
* |
||||||||||
|
Amortization of intangible assets (4) |
1,763 |
(1,763) |
– |
2,267 |
(2,267) |
– |
(22 %) |
* |
(22 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
Acquisition related and other |
72 |
(72) |
– |
214 |
(214) |
– |
(66 %) |
* |
(66 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
Restructuring |
220 |
(220) |
– |
311 |
(311) |
– |
(29 %) |
* |
(29 %) |
* |
||||||||||
|
OPERATING INCOME |
$ 12,569 |
$ 5,429 |
$ 17,998 |
$ 10,667 |
$ 5,719 |
$ 16,386 |
18 % |
10 % |
19 % |
11 % |
||||||||||
|
OPERATING MARGIN % |
30 % |
43 % |
28 % |
42 % |
271 bp. |
100 bp. |
284 bp. |
104 bp. |
||||||||||||
|
INCOME TAX EFFECTS (5) |
$ 992 |
$ 2,042 |
$ 3,034 |
$ 636 |
$ 1,939 |
$ 2,575 |
56 % |
18 % |
59 % |
19 % |
||||||||||
|
NET INCOME |
$ 9,016 |
$ 3,387 |
$ 12,403 |
$ 7,323 |
$ 3,780 |
$ 11,103 |
23 % |
12 % |
25 % |
13 % |
||||||||||
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE |
$ 3.15 |
$ 4.33 |
$ 2.60 |
$ 3.94 |
21 % |
10 % |
23 % |
11 % |
||||||||||||
|
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING |
2,865 |
– |
2,865 |
2,820 |
– |
2,820 |
2 % |
2 % |
2 % |
2 % |
||||||||||
|
(1) |
This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(2) |
We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(3) |
Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Nine Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
February 28, 2025 |
February 29, 2024 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
GAAP |
Adj. |
Non-GAAP |
|||||||||||||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
$ 459 |
$ (459) |
$ – |
$ 386 |
$ (386) |
$ – |
||||||||||||||
|
Hardware |
21 |
(21) |
– |
17 |
(17) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Services |
150 |
(150) |
– |
123 |
(123) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Sales and marketing |
556 |
(556) |
– |
488 |
(488) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Research and development |
1,902 |
(1,902) |
– |
1,642 |
(1,642) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
General and administrative |
286 |
(286) |
– |
271 |
(271) |
– |
||||||||||||||
|
Total stock-based compensation |
$ 3,374 |
$ (3,374) |
$ – |
$ 2,927 |
$ (2,927) |
$ – |
||||||||||||||
|
(4) |
Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of February 28, 2025 was as follows: |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Remainder of fiscal 2025 |
$ 544 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2026 |
1,639 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2027 |
672 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2028 |
635 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2029 |
561 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2030 |
522 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Thereafter |
558 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Total intangible assets, net |
$ 5,131 |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
(5) |
Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 9.9% and 8.0% in the first nine months of fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.7% and 18.8% in the |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
* |
Not meaningful |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
||||||
|
($ in millions) |
||||||
|
February 28, |
||||||
|
May 31, |
||||||
|
ASSETS |
||||||
|
Current Assets: |
||||||
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 17,406 |
$ 10,454 |
||||
|
Marketable securities |
417 |
207 |
||||
|
Trade receivables, net |
8,051 |
7,874 |
||||
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
4,242 |
4,019 |
||||
|
Total Current Assets |
30,116 |
22,554 |
||||
|
Non-Current Assets: |
||||||
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
31,970 |
21,536 |
||||
|
Intangible assets, net |
5,131 |
6,890 |
||||
|
Goodwill, net |
62,171 |
62,230 |
||||
|
Deferred tax assets |
11,799 |
12,273 |
||||
|
Other non-current assets |
20,191 |
15,493 |
||||
|
Total Non-Current Assets |
131,262 |
118,422 |
||||
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ 161,378 |
$ 140,976 |
||||
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
||||||
|
Current Liabilities: |
||||||
|
Notes payable and other borrowings, current |
$ 8,167 |
$ 10,605 |
||||
|
Accounts payable |
2,423 |
2,357 |
||||
|
Accrued compensation and related benefits |
1,839 |
1,916 |
||||
|
Deferred revenues |
9,019 |
9,313 |
||||
|
Other current liabilities |
8,175 |
7,353 |
||||
|
Total Current Liabilities |
29,623 |
31,544 |
||||
|
Non-Current Liabilities: |
||||||
|
Notes payable and other borrowings, non-current |
88,109 |
76,264 |
||||
|
Income taxes payable |
9,813 |
10,817 |
||||
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
2,208 |
3,692 |
||||
|
Other non-current liabilities |
14,364 |
9,420 |
||||
|
Total Non-Current Liabilities |
114,494 |
100,193 |
||||
|
Stockholders’ Equity |
17,261 |
9,239 |
||||
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
$ 161,378 |
$ 140,976 |
||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
|||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
|||||
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
|||||
|
($ in millions) |
|||||
|
Nine Months Ended |
|||||
|
February 28, |
February 29, |
||||
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|||||
|
Net income |
$ 9,016 |
$ 7,323 |
|||
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||
|
Depreciation |
2,715 |
2,318 |
|||
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,763 |
2,267 |
|||
|
Deferred income taxes |
(1,097) |
(1,755) |
|||
|
Stock-based compensation |
3,374 |
2,927 |
|||
|
Other, net |
422 |
631 |
|||
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|||||
|
Increase in trade receivables, net |
(312) |
(409) |
|||
|
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets |
603 |
457 |
|||
|
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities |
(633) |
(682) |
|||
|
Decrease in income taxes payable |
(1,222) |
(788) |
|||
|
Increase in deferred revenues |
35 |
303 |
|||
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
14,664 |
12,592 |
|||
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
|||||
|
Purchases of marketable securities and other investments |
(838) |
(674) |
|||
|
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and other investments |
444 |
207 |
|||
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
– |
(59) |
|||
|
Capital expenditures |
(12,135) |
(4,068) |
|||
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
(12,529) |
(4,594) |
|||
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|||||
|
Payments for repurchases of common stock |
(450) |
(1,050) |
|||
|
Proceeds from issuances of common stock |
520 |
454 |
|||
|
Shares repurchased for tax withholdings upon vesting of restricted stock-based awards |
(900) |
(1,865) |
|||
|
Payments of dividends to stockholders |
(3,340) |
(3,289) |
|||
|
(Repayments of) proceeds from issuances of commercial paper, net |
(396) |
936 |
|||
|
Proceeds from issuances of senior notes and term loan credit agreements, net of issuance costs |
19,548 |
– |
|||
|
Repayments of senior notes and term loan credit agreements |
(9,771) |
(3,500) |
|||
|
Other, net |
(299) |
34 |
|||
|
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
4,912 |
(8,280) |
|||
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(95) |
(2) |
|||
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
6,952 |
(284) |
|||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
10,454 |
9,765 |
|||
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ 17,406 |
$ 9,481 |
|||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||||
|
FREE CASH FLOW – TRAILING 4-QUARTERS (1) |
||||||||||
|
($ in millions) |
||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2024 |
Fiscal 2025 |
|||||||||
|
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
|||
|
GAAP Operating Cash Flow |
$ 17,745 |
$ 17,039 |
$ 18,239 |
$ 18,673 |
$ 19,126 |
$ 20,287 |
$ 20,745 |
|||
|
Capital Expenditures |
(8,290) |
(6,935) |
(5,981) |
(6,866) |
(7,855) |
(10,745) |
(14,933) |
|||
|
Free Cash Flow |
$ 9,455 |
$ 10,104 |
$ 12,258 |
$ 11,807 |
$ 11,271 |
$ 9,542 |
$ 5,812 |
|||
|
Operating Cash Flow % Growth over prior year |
68 % |
13 % |
18 % |
9 % |
8 % |
19 % |
14 % |
|||
|
Free Cash Flow % Growth over prior year |
76 % |
20 % |
68 % |
39 % |
19 % |
(6 %) |
(53 %) |
|||
|
GAAP Net Income |
$ 9,375 |
$ 10,137 |
$ 10,642 |
$ 10,467 |
$ 10,976 |
$ 11,624 |
$ 12,160 |
|||
|
Operating Cash Flow as a % of Net Income |
189 % |
168 % |
171 % |
178 % |
174 % |
175 % |
171 % |
|||
|
Free Cash Flow as a % of Net Income |
101 % |
100 % |
115 % |
113 % |
103 % |
82 % |
48 % |
|||
|
(1) To supplement our statements of cash flows presented on a GAAP basis, we use non-GAAP measures of cash flows on a trailing 4-quarter basis to analyze cash
|
||||||||||
|
ORACLE CORPORATION |
||||||||||||||
|
Q3 FISCAL 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS |
||||||||||||||
|
SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF GAAP REVENUES (1) |
||||||||||||||
|
($ in millions) |
||||||||||||||
|
Fiscal 2024 |
Fiscal 2025 |
|||||||||||||
|
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
TOTAL |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
TOTAL |
|||||
|
REVENUES BY OFFERINGS |
||||||||||||||
|
Cloud services |
$ 4,635 |
$ 4,775 |
$ 5,054 |
$ 5,311 |
$ 19,774 |
$ 5,623 |
$ 5,937 |
$ 6,210 |
$ 17,769 |
|||||
|
License support |
4,912 |
4,864 |
4,909 |
4,923 |
19,609 |
4,896 |
4,869 |
4,797 |
14,562 |
|||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
9,547 |
9,639 |
9,963 |
10,234 |
39,383 |
10,519 |
10,806 |
11,007 |
32,331 |
|||||
|
Cloud license and on-premise license |
809 |
1,178 |
1,256 |
1,838 |
5,081 |
870 |
1,195 |
1,129 |
3,194 |
|||||
|
Hardware |
714 |
756 |
754 |
842 |
3,066 |
655 |
728 |
703 |
2,086 |
|||||
|
Services |
1,383 |
1,368 |
1,307 |
1,373 |
5,431 |
1,263 |
1,330 |
1,291 |
3,885 |
|||||
|
Total revenues |
$ 12,453 |
$ 12,941 |
$ 13,280 |
$ 14,287 |
$ 52,961 |
$ 13,307 |
$ 14,059 |
$ 14,130 |
$ 41,496 |
|||||
|
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES |
||||||||||||||
|
Cloud services |
30 % |
25 % |
25 % |
20 % |
25 % |
21 % |
24 % |
23 % |
23 % |
|||||
|
License support |
2 % |
2 % |
1 % |
0 % |
1 % |
0 % |
0 % |
(2 %) |
(1 %) |
|||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
13 % |
12 % |
12 % |
9 % |
12 % |
10 % |
12 % |
10 % |
11 % |
|||||
|
Cloud license and on-premise license |
(10 %) |
(18 %) |
(3 %) |
(15 %) |
(12 %) |
7 % |
1 % |
(10 %) |
(2 %) |
|||||
|
Hardware |
(6 %) |
(11 %) |
(7 %) |
(1 %) |
(6 %) |
(8 %) |
(4 %) |
(7 %) |
(6 %) |
|||||
|
Services |
2 % |
(2 %) |
(5 %) |
(6 %) |
(3 %) |
(9 %) |
(3 %) |
(1 %) |
(4 %) |
|||||
|
Total revenues |
9 % |
5 % |
7 % |
3 % |
6 % |
7 % |
9 % |
6 % |
7 % |
|||||
|
CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2) |
||||||||||||||
|
Cloud services |
29 % |
24 % |
24 % |
20 % |
24 % |
22 % |
24 % |
25 % |
24 % |
|||||
|
License support |
0 % |
0 % |
1 % |
1 % |
0 % |
0 % |
0 % |
0 % |
0 % |
|||||
|
Cloud services and license support |
12 % |
11 % |
11 % |
10 % |
11 % |
11 % |
12 % |
12 % |
12 % |
|||||
|
Cloud license and on-premise license |
(11 %) |
(19 %) |
(3 %) |
(14 %) |
(12 %) |
8 % |
3 % |
(8 %) |
0 % |
|||||
|
Hardware |
(8 %) |
(12 %) |
(7 %) |
0 % |
(7 %) |
(8 %) |
(3 %) |
(5 %) |
(5 %) |
|||||
|
Services |
1 % |
(3 %) |
(5 %) |
(6 %) |
(3 %) |
(8 %) |
(3 %) |
1 % |
(3 %) |
|||||
|
Total revenues |
8 % |
4 % |
7 % |
4 % |
6 % |
8 % |
9 % |
8 % |
8 % |
|||||
|
CLOUD SERVICES AND LICENSE SUPPORT REVENUES |
||||||||||||||
|
BY ECOSYSTEM |
||||||||||||||
|
Applications cloud services and license support |
$ 4,471 |
$ 4,474 |
$ 4,584 |
$ 4,642 |
$ 18,172 |
$ 4,769 |
$ 4,784 |
$ 4,811 |
$ 14,363 |
|||||
|
Infrastructure cloud services and license support |
5,076 |
5,165 |
5,379 |
5,592 |
21,211 |
5,750 |
6,022 |
6,196 |
17,968 |
|||||
|
Total cloud services and license support revenues |
$ 9,547 |
$ 9,639 |
$ 9,963 |
$ 10,234 |
$ 39,383 |
$ 10,519 |
$ 10,806 |
$ 11,007 |
$ 32,331 |
|||||
|
AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES |
||||||||||||||
|
Applications cloud services and license support |
11 % |
10 % |
10 % |
6 % |
9 % |
7 % |
7 % |
5 % |
6 % |
|||||
|
Infrastructure cloud services and license support |
15 % |
14 % |
13 % |
12 % |
14 % |
13 % |
17 % |
15 % |
15 % |
|||||
|
Total cloud services and license support revenues |
13 % |
12 % |
12 % |
9 % |
12 % |
10 % |
12 % |
10 % |
11 % |
|||||
|
CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2) |
||||||||||||||
|
Applications cloud services and license support |
11 % |
9 % |
10 % |
6 % |
9 % |
7 % |
7 % |
6 % |
7 % |
|||||
|
Infrastructure cloud services and license support |
14 % |
12 % |
13 % |
13 % |
13 % |
14 % |
17 % |
18 % |
16 % |
|||||
|
Total cloud services and license support revenues |
12 % |
11 % |
11 % |
10 % |
11 % |
11 % |
12 % |
12 % |
12 % |
|||||
|
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUES |
||||||||||||||
|
Americas |
$ 7,841 |
$ 8,067 |
$ 8,270 |
$ 8,945 |
$ 33,122 |
$ 8,372 |
$ 8,933 |
$ 9,000 |
$ 26,305 |
|||||
|
Europe/Middle East/Africa |
3,005 |
3,170 |
3,316 |
3,539 |
13,030 |
3,228 |
3,381 |
3,421 |
10,029 |
|||||
|
Asia Pacific |
1,607 |
1,704 |
1,694 |
1,803 |
6,809 |
1,707 |
1,745 |
1,709 |
5,162 |
|||||
|
Total revenues |
$ 12,453 |
$ 12,941 |
$ 13,280 |
$ 14,287 |
$ 52,961 |
$ 13,307 |
$ 14,059 |
$ 14,130 |
$ 41,496 |
|||||
|
(1) The sum of the quarterly information presented may vary from the year-to-date information presented due to rounding. |
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|
(2) We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency |
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